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International data privacy day – 28th January, 2022

We live in a digital world, and as the world is emerging, technology is getting much more revolutionized and so are hackers and data breaches. Amidst all of this, we rarely pay attention to safeguarding our privacy. We only notice it once it gets compromised.

Today, we are highly dependent upon technology and therefore, we need to be more careful in everything we do. Data privacy day is an online privacy campaign that raises awareness regarding online safety. It is an initiative by the National Cyber Security Alliance (NCSA) and the campaign is called ‘STOP. THINK. CONNECT.’

History of data privacy day

The need for data privacy has been sky-high since the beginning of time. Our personal data has always been at risk. Many institutions, manufacturers, politicians, airlines, grocery stores, ad agencies, and even nonprofit organizations have used and manipulated our data to maximize their profits. Because of the availability of data on a large scale, digital technologies have made it easier for hackers to get their hands on our personal information. As of now, there are about 4.66 billion people who are active on the internet and you never know how much personal data is left unsecured.

We generally don’t care about data privacy or data safety much. Your attention wouldn’t have gone towards it when you logged into your mobile phones or laptops today or when you checked the stock prices or listened to the latest news. Many of us don’t care about data security. In fact, many of us don’t even know the difference between data security and data privacy. This may be the reason why most of us show lethargy when it comes to data privacy.

Data privacy is quite different from data security but both of them are closely related to one another. There is a simple analogy that can help you understand the concept better. Data security is when you put various bars on your windows so that no one breaches your privacy. Data security is more like pulling shades down your windows so that no one watches your actions.

There are a lot of people in the world who have access to our personal information but they don’t need this kind of access. The digital strangers who have got legitimate access to our personal data are the same people from whom we should be protecting our data because there is no need for them to have their hands on our data. Data privacy day is kind of a wake-up call for anyone who thinks that spam firewalls or software is going to keep your personal information safe.

Data privacy day reminds us that our privacy should be treated in the same way as we treat money. It should be valued like our lives are depending on it and sometimes, they do depend on it.

Why is data privacy day important?

Data privacy day is important for three major reasons.

1. It reminds us to be careful

If you don’t remain vigilant with data privacy and safety, you’re giving your hacker a loophole through which it can crawl and breach your data. In other words, showing complacency with your data is like shaking hands with the devil.

2. Prevents identity theft

Identity theft is the most destructive consequence of the data breach. By the time you realize that someone has stolen your identity, a lot of damage would be done to your name. Once your identity gets stolen, it gets very difficult to catch the real culprit. Plus, there will be a lot of mess piled up behind that is for you to clean and sort out. Sometimes, it may even take your entire life to clean up that mess.

3. It reminds us that we all are the targets

Even if you don’t own big assets or have a massive amount of cash in your account, you’re still one of the prime targets for identity thieves. Data pirates don’t differentiate or discriminate among people. They attack everyone and they steal from everyone, irrespective of age.

Five ways to protect your data privacy

1. Keep your software up-to-date

Make sure that all your operating systems, software, computers, and mobile devices are up-to-date and running the latest version.

2. Update the privacy preferences

Make sure to review the privacy preferences of your web browser regularly and keep them updated. Clear the cache and delete all the cookies.

3. Reset your home network router

All those routers that allow the wireless devices to connect to your internet are exposed to hacking as well. Therefore, go to your internet provider and buy a new router or ask your internet provider to change the settings of your router, from time to time.

4. Update all the passwords of your accounts

We know it gets hard to remember all the passwords at once but you have got to do it to ensure data safety. If it gets too much to handle, you can use a password generating tool that generates a set of random passwords for every account but you will have to remember just one.

5. Get rid of the evidence

Not every data thief is behind a screen. Some wander here and there. Therefore, in order to save yourself from any theft, you need to get rid of the hard (paper) copies of tax documents, financial records, legal papers, invoices, purchase receipts or any other document that may contain your personal information.

Data privacy days FAQs

Why is data privacy important?

Your personal data is extremely essential and is of utmost value. If it gets into the hands of a data thief, it can have major devastating consequences. For starters, your information can be sold onto the ‘black market’ or ‘dark internet’.

This can go on repeatedly for years to come and there are many spammers and hackers present who can annoy you with unimportant spam messages. These hackers can go as far as gaining access to your personal information such as your social security number. This will enable them to purchase cars or homes, drain your investment accounts or bank accounts, or even treat themselves with a vacation on a cruise. They aren’t the ones who’re going to pay for this, it will be you who’ll get charged.

What is the data privacy scandal?

The Facebook data privacy scandal involved the collection of about 87 million people all around the globe.

Who is responsible for data privacy?

As of now, no one is responsible for the privacy of your essential data. Some people agree with the fact that individuals are responsible for protecting their own data while some believe that governments and businesses should keep their data safe at every cost.

When is data privacy day in 2022?

Data privacy day is celebrated each year on 28th January. So, in 2022, it will come up on the same date while the day will be Friday.

How to celebrate data privacy day?

Data privacy day can be celebrated with full zeal and zest in three ways.

1. Commit to protect the data privacy

If you handle the privacy of your data complacently, the first thing you need to do is start taking everything seriously. If you don’t commit yourself to protecting the privacy of your data, it will always be at risk. Therefore, the international data privacy day enables you to take things seriously and learn one thing at a time till you know all about data privacy.

2. Understand ‘internet of things’

Take some time out of your busy routine and learn how all of your digital devices are connected and how your personal ‘internet of things’ connect. This includes your smartphones, TVs, refrigerators, smoke alarms, home alarm systems, modems, cars, baby monitors, and air conditioning and home heating systems. All of these devices or systems are synchronized with one another. Now, you need to take all the necessary steps to make sure that your personal information is not being shared with an unknown device.

3. Share your expertise with “seasoned” citizens

If you’re tech-savvy and know all about data privacy and data safety, we suggest you give a seminar or even teach a class to specify the know-how of data privacy to people, especially older adults.

The senior citizens of our society can only understand something if they’re shown how to do it. People born between the years 1946 to 1964 have little or no exposure to technology. They only got to use technology after they retired. This makes them much more susceptible to the attacks of spammers and hackers. If you share your experience with them, it can help them to be much more vigilant and careful.

Conclusion

In today’s world, hackers and spammers are found everywhere. It is upon you how you can protect yourself and your data from getting into the wrong hands. Data privacy day is a day that reminds us of the importance of data privacy and data safety. Celebrate international data privacy day each year on 28th January.

Want to read about other important days in the month of January? Then click here.
Or if you want to read about important days of other months of the year, then check out “Important Days of the Year” category.

January 1 new year’s day

People from all over the world have been celebrating the onset of the new year for at least four epochs. As of now, the new year celebrations start in full swing on December 31st which is called new year’s eve and continue till the early hours of January 1 new year’s day. People usually celebrate January 1 new year’s day by attending parties, watching the display of fireworks, eating new year’s foods, and most importantly, making new year’s resolutions.

Ancient New Year’s Celebrations

The celebrations of January 1 New Year’s Day have been around us for the past 4,000 years. In the times of ancient Babylon, the first new moon that followed the vernal equinox (a day at the end of March where the sunlight equals darkness) signaled the onset of a new year. This occasion used to be marked with a glorious religious festival namely Atiku. The word Atiku, derived from the Sumerian word for barley, used to go on for 11 straight days and it consisted of various rituals. Not just the new year celebrations but Atiku also celebrated the mythical victory of Marduk, the sky god of Babylon, over Tiamat, an evil goddess of the sea. It also served an essential political purpose. It was the time when the divine mandate of the current ruler was symbolically renewed or the new king was crowned.

An interesting fact: Julius Caesar added 90 extra days to the year 46 B.C. to readjust the Roman calendar with the sun. Caesar named this calendar as the Julian calendar.

Looking back at the ancient days, we can see that civilizations all across the world managed to build highly sophisticated calendars in which they pinned the very first day of the year to some astronomical or agricultural event. For example, in Egypt, the first day of the year coincided with the annual flooding of the Nile, which then overlapped with the rising of the star Sirius. Meanwhile, the first day of the Chinese New Year coincided with the second new moon that occurred after the winter solstice.

January 1 Becomes New Year’s Day

In the eighth century B.C., Romulus, the founder of Rome, created the Roman calendar that consisted of 10 months and 304 days. In this calendar, each new year begins at the vernal equinox. Then, a new king, Numa Pompilius, added two more months to the calendar – Januarius and Februarius. The calendar remained out of sync with the sun for many centuries. However, in 46 B.C., the emperor Julius Caesar took a step forward to solve this problem finally. He consulted many great mathematicians and astronomers of that time and that’s how he came up with his Julian calendar. This calendar closely resembles the Gregorian calendar that most people use today.

It was Caesar who named January 1 as New Year’s Day because he wanted to honor the name of the month. Because Janus was the Roman god of beginnings consisting of two heads, one, which looked into the past, whereas the other one, allowed him to look into the future. In medieval times, Romans used to celebrate by making various sacrifices to Janus, attending boisterous parties, and embellishing their homes with laurel branches. However, in ancient Europe, some of the prominent Christian leaders decided to replace January 1 as the first day of the year with the days that hold more importance religiously. For instance, December 25 marked the anniversary of the birth of Jesus, and March 25 holds the feast of annunciation. Nevertheless, in 1582, Pope Gregory XIII reinstated January 1 as new year’s day.

New Year’s Traditions and Celebrations

As mentioned earlier, the new year celebrations start from the evening of December 31st and go on till the early hours of January 1st. All the celebrators enjoy this time by eating special new year meals and snacks that they think will bring blessings and good luck. For example, in Spain and various other Spanish-speaking countries, revelers eat a dozen grapes right before midnight. This ritual symbolizes their hopes for the upcoming months.

If we look at some other new year dishes, we have legumes, lentils, and black-eyed peas. In many countries, many people believe that legumes bring financial success because they resemble coins. Lentils are a famous new year’s dish in Italy while the people of the southern United States love black-eyed peas. Pork adorns the tables in Austria, Portugal, Cuba, Hungary, and many other countries as pigs represent growth and affluence in a few cultures. In Mexico, Greece, and the Netherlands, people usually prepare ring-shaped cakes and pastries that represent that the year will come in full swing. There is a different culture in Sweden and Norway where people make rice pudding and hide an almond inside. It is believed that whoever finds that almond will have good fortune for the next 12 months.

Other celebrations include watching the display of fireworks and singing various new year welcoming songs. The most popular among these songs is “Auld Lang Syne” which is sung by the people of many English-speaking countries. Another thing that people do on January 1st New Year’s Day is to make new year’s resolutions. The practice of making these resolutions dates back to ancient Babylon. Babylonians used to make promises to acquire the praise of their gods and to start the new year with positive energy. Reportedly, they used to vow to return the borrowed farm equipment along with paying off their debts.

Talking about the United States, the most evocative tradition is the dropping of a giant ball in the Times Square of New York City once both the hands of a clock hit 12. Tens of thousands of people from all around the world gather around Times Square and watch the event. This tradition has taken place every year since 1907. In this span, the ball itself has transformed a lot. From being a 700-pound iron and wood orb, it has now changed into being a brightly patterned sphere. This sphere weighs 12,000 pounds and is 12 feet in diameter.

New Year’s Resolutions

We said in the previous section that people celebrate January 1 New Year’s Day by making resolutions. Until now, the most common new year’s resolutions are:

  • Exercise more (38%)
  • Lose weight (33%)
  • Eat healthier (32%)

Other new year’s resolutions include:

  • Save money
  • Make a lot of friends
  • Treat people better

As we said before, the celebrations of New Year’s Day date back to some 4,000 years to the times of Babylonians. Since then, it has been a tradition for all the civilizations around the world to make new year resolutions as per their preference.

Public Life

In many countries, there is a public holiday on the eve of the new year. These countries include the United States, Canada, Australia, and the United Kingdom. All the schools, government offices, and post offices remain closed during the January 1 New Year’s Day. If you want to travel to another place through public transport during the new year, you will need to check the schedule beforehand.

Symbols

People use a number of ways to symbolize the New Year’s Eve of December 31 and the January 1 New Year’s Day. When the clock strikes midnight, people enjoy the magnificent display of fireworks and firecrackers. Most of the people also toast with champagne and drink it to welcome the new year.

January 1 New Year’s Day And Its Importance

January 1 New Year’s Day holds an immense amount of importance in everyone’s life, solely because of the word ‘new’. All of us cherish and enjoy all the new things that happen in our lives. We always get excited when we try out new things. The same concept applies here. A lot of people have asked us why they should celebrate happy New Year’s Eve in the first place. We’ve already covered the history of New Year’s Day and its traditions. Let us now discuss why these celebrations are important.

Why do we celebrate the new year?

When both the hands of a clock strike together, it isn’t just a new day or a new month. You greet a whole new year. It isn’t your usual strike because it opens up new beginnings, new challenges, and new excitement. That is why it is considered to be quite significant because we say goodbye to the previous 365 days and welcome the new days with a newfound spirit. January 1 New Year’s Day is not just about new year’s traditions and celebrations but it also motivates you to face anything that may come your way.

Most people believe that the new year would be the same as the previous one and all the resolutions that they make on New Year’s Day will break once they step into the year. However, there is much more to New Year’s Day than what meets the eye. January 1 New Year’s Day has a deep impact on everybody’s lives and it is much more than just welcoming a new year and making new year’s resolutions.

We talked earlier that the most common new year’s resolutions include eating healthier, losing weight, and exercising frequently. Now, these are more than just being new year’s resolutions. They represent that people want to live a healthier, longer life, and want to excel at anything they want. All in all, everyone aims to be a better version of themselves. This is of huge importance because people are at least trying to be better even if there is uncertainty that they will remain committed to their promises.

But, in reality, why we celebrate New Year’s Day is still a debatable question for many people. According to the British psychologist, Richard Wiseman, nothing changes on New Year’s Day. Plus, all the new year’s resolutions made by the people are old-fashioned. However, at the end of the day, everything we promise on happy New Year’s Eve is for our own survival. Therefore, act accordingly.

Importance of new year celebration

New year’s celebrations aren’t new. They have been with us for several centuries. Each of these celebrations has its own significance. From displaying fireworks to dining, everything is important in its own way. The only reason behind all these celebrations is that people hope for a prosperous year ahead. They don’t know what the new year has in store for them. So, they want to dive into it in full swing. Everything we do and every emotion that we go through on happy New Year’s Eve impacts us greatly in the new 365-day cycle. Therefore, every person celebrates the first day with full zeal and zest.

FAQs About New Year’s Day

What are new year’s festivals?

All the traditions and celebrations that take place all around the world constitute new year festivals. However, these festivals occur at different times in different places because of the different calendar systems. Some countries follow the Gregorian calendar while some follow the Jewish religious calendar or the Greek lunar calendar. All of these calendars have different dates for the new year. However, the majority of new year’s festivals are celebrated on December 31st.

Why does the new year begin on January 1?

Both the Roman republic calendar and the Julian calendar named January 1 as the first day of the new year. This date was chosen because the ancient people wanted to honor Janus, the Roman god of beginnings. However, many Christian leaders tried to change the date by replacing it with some other religiously important dates but Pope Gregory XIII reinstated January 1 as the first day of the new year. Gradually, all the people around the world adopted this date and they celebrate the first day of the new year on January 1.

When is New Year’s Eve?

Happy New Year’s Eve is always celebrated on December 31 according to the Gregorian calendar, while January 1 is considered to be the first day of the new year.

How is New Year’s Eve celebrated?

People celebrate New Year’s Eve on a full blast when the clock strikes midnight. People gather up with their families and friends and enjoy the new year’s traditional dishes that symbolize good fortune in the upcoming months and days. People also celebrate New Year’s Day by cheering, drinking sparkling wine or champagne, kissing their loved ones, and singing new year’s songs.

Why does a ball drop on New Year’s Eve?

Dropping a ball on New Year’s Eve has been a tradition since 1907. This ball is known as the New Year’s Eve ball and it’s dropped from a pole above Times Square in New York City at 11:59 PM. The dropping of the New Year’s Eve ball signifies the passage of time. It is quite an old tradition that dates back to 1833 when the Royal Greenwich Observatory used to drop balls at exactly 1:00 PM. This was done to communicate the time to the ships that were on the sail.

What do people do on Happy New Year’s Eve?

Different countries have different cultures and they celebrate New Year’s Day according to those cultures. In some countries, the children receive gifts from their elders. In Japan, it is considered to be a popular holiday where everyone celebrates his or her birthday. In Scotland, New Year’s Eve is known as Hogmanay. On this day, people visit their families and friends after midnight.

In most parts of the world, people who stay up all night during the happy New Year’s Eve are allowed to take the next day off. They get the chance to spend time with their loved ones, attend church services, watch movies, or even play sports.

Other new year’s celebrations that people take part in are the New Year’s Day parades, the display of fireworks, and dancing to the beats of music.

Which countries celebrate new year first and last?

The first places that celebrate the new year are Tonga and the Line Islands which are a part of Kiribati. On the other hand, the last places to welcome the new year are American Samoa and Baker Island.

Want to read about other important days in the month of January? Then click here.
Or if you want to read about important days of other months of the year, then check out “Important Days of the Year” category.

World Day of War Orphans (January 6th)

Poverty, famine, war, or whatnot. Everything comes with its own consequences but the people who are majorly affected by these calamities are those innocent children who lose their parents at a very early age. To honor those children and to stand by them, we celebrate the world day of war orphans on January 6 every year. This day emphasizes the need to care for the children who have grown up in war-torn areas.

The main objective of this day is to raise awareness regarding the challenges that war orphans might have faced in their lives. What emotional barriers they went through, what physical change molded them into what they are today, the world day of war orphans highlights all of this.

History & significance of the World Day of War orphans

This great initiative that we now term as the World Day of War orphans was initiated by OS Enfants en Detresse which is a French organization.

A UNICEF estimate tells us that there is a relatively less number of orphans in developed countries. But if we look at the war-stricken places or areas, this number seems to be increasing.

According to another estimate, millions of children lost their parents as a result of World War II. About 20,000 children in Yugoslavia and over 300,000 children in Poland became orphans because of the indiscriminate killings in World War II.

UNICEF provided another set of data, according to which half of the victims of the wars of the 18th, 19th, and early 20th centuries were civilians. The number didn’t just stop there, it continued to increase till 2001. However, since 2001, the number started to decline at a 0.7% rate per annum.

Year  Victims (in millions)
1990 146
1995 151
2000 155
2005 153
2010  146
2015 140

The aforementioned data tells us that a large number of civilians have been the victims of the wars in the past centuries. As a result, the children of those civilians suffered a major loss.

Many children grew up in war-stricken areas with nobody by their side. These children had to get up every day, look after themselves and their loved ones.

Therefore, the World Day of War Orphans reminds us of the tragedies that these war orphans went through and highlights that all children are worth loving. They should be treated with the same care and respect as any other child.

Key Facts about world day of war orphans by UNICEF

Now, let’s look at some of the key facts regarding world day of war orphans. These key facts are by UNICEF itself.

  1. World day of war orphans was primarily created to raise and spread awareness regarding all those children who lost their parents due to war.
  2. In 2015, there were about 140 million orphans in the entire world. Asia had the highest figure of 61 million orphans, South Africa coming close to second with 52 million, followed by 10 million in Latin America and the Caribbean, and 7.3 million in Central Asia and Eastern Europe.
  3. In recent conflicts, child victims constituted a higher proportion of civilian deaths.
  4. These deaths were about two-thirds in World War II. However, at the end of the 1980s, these deaths reached 90%.
  5. A humongous increase in unselective killings can be seen in World War II.

Quotes for World Day of War Orphans

1. “My passion is kids, more than just kids are underprivileged kids and orphans.”

2. “What difference does it make to the dead, the orphans, and the homeless, whether the mad destruction is wrought under the name of totalitarianism or the holy name of liberty or democracy?”

3. “God is pleased with no music below so much as with the thanksgiving songs of relieved widows and supported orphans; of rejoicing, comforted, and thankful persons.”

4. “I love the holiday season, almost as much as I love touching myself in front of orphans.”

5. “Where can we hide in fair weather, we orphan of the storm?”

6. “What sad faces one always sees in the asylums for orphans! It is more fatal to neglect the heart than the head.”

7. “Orphans are easier to ignore before you know their names. They are easier to ignore before you see their faces. It is easier to pretend they’re not real before you hold them in your arms, but once you do, everything changes.” -David Platt

8. “Orphans, are the one who has no parents, but have many parents. But having ones parents is more valuable than the other having many parents (it doesn’t depend on numbers, but the feelings matters).” -Siddwin S. Shetty

9. “God is pleased with no music below so much as with the thanksgiving songs of relieved widows and supported orphans; of rejoicing, comforted, and thankful persons.” -Jeremy Taylor

10. “There are many in the world dying for a piece of bread, but there are many more dying for a little love.” -Mother Teresa

11. “Families don’t have to match. You don’t have to look like someone else to love them.” -Leigh Anne Tuohy

FAQS REGARDING WORLD ORPHANS DAY

How often are children orphaned in the world?

Every 19 seconds, there is a child out there who’s becoming an orphan. Unfortunately, 99% of those children don’t get adopted, ever.

How many orphans are there in the world?

According to the UNICEF survey 2020, there are about 153 million orphan children in the entire world.

Where does money donated for World Orphan Day go?

Money is raised in several regions or communities and all the money collected stays in those regions and communities until it can be used for the programs that support war orphans or youth at risk.

How to celebrate World Orphan Day?

The main aim of the world day of war orphans is to remember all those children who lost their parents during the war. This day reminds us of our duty that we should be taking care of all those children who were hit by a deadly crisis.

There are a number of ways through which you can celebrate the world day of war orphans. These ways include:

Organizing a charity drive

There’s no obligation on you to set up a charity drive on a large scale. You can also arrange one in your school, college, university, or neighborhood. You can collect all sorts of things for the war orphans such as money, books, clothes, toys, etc. If you want to give it to the orphans, make sure you clean them up first.

Prepare a meal

Everyone loves a good homemade meal, especially when it’s made with so much love and care. So, if you want to celebrate the world day of war orphans, prepare a healthy yet flavorsome meal and take it to a nearby local group home for orphans. We’re sure they’ll love it.

Sponsor an orphaned child if you can

You don’t have to adopt an orphan child to help him or her in times of need. You can also sponsor these war orphans by paying for their education and other expenses. If you can’t help an orphan on such a large scale, you can even ask your nearby knitting group to knit some blankets for these children.

Spread awareness on social media

Social media can prove to be a great platform to raise and spread awareness regarding world day of war orphans. You can post or share information with your family and friends and ask them to share it further. Share your views regarding the importance of world day of war orphans and encourage others to take part in it as well.

Conclusion

Millions of children have to bear the loss of saying goodbye to their parents forever. It can be due to some disease, conflict, poverty, or war. Whatever the reason may be, it is heartbreaking. The world day of war orphans throws light on the hardships that these orphans face in their lives. This day is celebrated to ensure that our orphans are not alone and they won’t be neglected. All of us should be a part of this day and all of us should raise as much awareness as we can because these children are our children.

Want to read about other important days in the month of January? Then click here.
Or if you want to read about important days of other months of the year, then check out “Important Days of the Year” category.

World Braille Day (4th of January)

No one in this world wants to be visually impaired. Seeing everything with your own eyes is a different kind of feeling. Yet, some people lose their vision because of any kind of accident or some are just born with this disability. But that doesn’t mean they are any less capable than others. That is why we celebrate World Braille Day on 4th of January to honor the people who are visually impaired and to spread awareness regarding braille.

A brief history of braille

Usually, indentations and bumps are used to represent the letters in braille that can be understood by touch. Louis Braille, the inventor of braille, created this language when he got blinded in an accident.

Before this invention, blind people used to read by using the Haüy system. In this system, the Latin letters were embossed either on thick paper or leather. However, in order to use this system, a lot of training was required which was quite complicated. Plus, this system only allowed visually impaired people to read, not write. Louis Braille got so disappointed that he developed his own system in the 19th century.

Louis Braille arranged the codes in small rectangular blocks known as cells with raised dots in the pattern of 3×2. Each of these cells demonstrated a number, letter, or punctuation. However, now, you can find a variety of versions of braille.

Braille isn’t restricted to just one type of language. Even subjects like music, computer programming, and mathematics can also be represented, read, and written in braille.

What is World Braille Day?

World Braille Day is celebrated each year on January 4th because it’s the birthday of Louis Braille, the 15-year-old inventor of braille. Louis Braille was born in 1809 in France. He became blind after going through a terrible accident in his childhood. But, this didn’t stop him from living his life. He adjusted to the new way of life quite magnificently.

At the age of 15, Louis Braille developed a system that allowed visually impaired people to read and write. His system was based on the night writing system of Charles Barbier. As of now, Louis’s system is known as braille and this system is being used by visually impaired people all around the world.

Why is it worth celebrating?

World Braille Day reminds us about the importance of the independence of all those people around us who are visually impaired. Even in today’s world, there are many restaurants, hospitals, and banks that don’t offer their menus, bills, and other important documents in braille versions. Because of this reason, many visually impaired people are unable to select their own meals or even keep their financial and health matters private.

World Braille Day is a reminder for all those people that there should be a form of communication for these people. Everyone has the right to be treated equally and be given the same services and accommodations, irrespective of any kind of disability. World Braille Day lets us acknowledge that we should all be better citizens and make everything much more accessible for everyone.

Celebrate braille literacy

Braille literacy plays a very important role in creating equal opportunities for visually impaired people.

Unfortunately, Louis Braille died before he could see how marvelous his invention would be. France’s Royal Institute for the Blind Youth adopted a braille curriculum, two years after Louis Braille died. By 1916, almost all the schools of the United States started teaching braille to all those students who lost their vision due to some cause.

Today, many new ways have been invented to promote braille literacy among people. These inventions include watches, Rubix cubes, and lego-style bricks. You’ve often seen braille on signs, elevators, ATMs, calculators, etc., right? This is the reason why.

It’s all done to raise awareness regarding this means of communication. All praise and applause should be given to Louis Braille for this along with all the schools that adopted and taught this system to the students.

World Braille Day 2021: Celebration and Significance

2021 will be the third year when World Braille Day will be celebrated. The world blind union will celebrate this day in full swing. This day got approved by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in November 2018. However, the first World Braille Day was celebrated in 2019.

World Braille Day helps to raise and spread awareness among the people regarding braille as a means of communication. This day tells us about the importance of this language system to visually impaired people.

Public Life

World Braille Day isn’t an official holiday. So, all the businesses and government offices work just like any other normal day. They stay open.

What is Braille and how does it help in reading?

When the alphabets and various other numerical symbols are represented in a tactile form, it is known as braille. Six dots represent each number, letter, scientific, mathematical, and even musical symbol. Louis Braille invented braille in the 19th century and thus, the name. Braille is used by blind or partially sight-impaired people to read and understand the same books as those printed in a visual form.

According to Articles 21 and 24 of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) of the UN, braille is highly important in the context of education, forming an opinion, and most importantly, freedom of expression.

Who was Louis Braille and how did he develop the language?

Louis Braille was a French man who got blinded at a very young age. However, his love for studies didn’t fall back and he even got a scholarship to France’s Royal Institute for Blind Youth.

It was during this time when Louis Braille started working on a language that could allow visually impaired people to read and write. In 1824, Louis Braille developed braille for fully visually impaired or partially impaired people. But, this language got published in 1829 and since then, this system has been modified and improved many times.

Users can post a static image of a component to the dashboard feed, a user feed or a group feed, this feature is called

Below is the answer and explanation for the question in the Salesforce Exams.

Users can post a static image of a component to the dashboard feed, a user feed or a group feed, this feature is called

  • Dashboard Component Snapshot ✅
  • The Running User
  • Chatter Groups
  • Dashboard Component
  • Dynamic Dashboards

Correct Answers

Dashboard Component Snapshot ✅

Explanation

A snapshot is a static image of a dashboard component at a specific point in time posted to a Chatter feed. Post a component snapshot to a user or group feed to share and comment on that component. For example, post a snapshot of this month’s sales to your team.

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Use Custom Summary Formulas to create calculated summaries on numerical fields in ______ and ______ reports.

Below is the answer and explanation for the question in the Salesforce Exams.

Use Custom Summary Formulas to create calculated summaries on numerical fields in ______ and ______ reports.

  • Tabular and Summary
  • Custom and Standard
  • Summary and Matrix ✅
  • Matrix and Tabular

Correct Answers

Summary and Matrix ✅

Explanation

Summary formulas are a great way to calculate additional totals based on the numerical values in your report. In addition to the standard summaries that we used in a previous step, you can add up to five summary formulas to summary and matrix reports to create calculated summaries of your numerical fields. Your VP of Sales knows what each of her reps have in their pipelines; however, she would also like to see how they’re closing deals. Let’s build a report to show how her percentage of closed opportunities are actually being won.

The above question is related to the Salesforce Exams. You can find all the updated questions and answers related to the Salesforce Admin Practice Exam on the “Salesforce Exams” page. If you find the update in questions or answers, do comment on this page to let us know. I will update the answers as soon as possible.

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A Dashboard is a visual representation of data from multiple reports and (Choose all that apply.)

Below is the answer and explanation for the question in the Salesforce Exams.

A Dashboard is a visual representation of data from multiple reports and (Choose all that apply.)

  • Is comprised of up to 20 components ✅
  • Displays data from standard reports
  • Has a running user to determine what data is visible ✅
  • Displays data as of the last time the dashboard was refreshed ✅
  • Always shows up to date data
  • Can be scheduled to be refreshed and emailed automatically ✅

Correct Answers

Is comprised of up to 20 components ✅
Has a running user to determine what data is visible ✅
Displays data as of the last time the dashboard was refreshed ✅
Can be scheduled to be refreshed and emailed automatically ✅

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The following are true about scheduling and emailing reports.

Below is the answer and explanation for the question in the Salesforce Exams.

The following are true about scheduling and emailing reports.

  • The running user determines whose data is visible on the report.
  • The running user must have access to the folder in which the report is saved.
  • All email recipients must have access to the same folder.
  • The report is emailed within 30 minutes of the Preferred Start Time
  • All of the above ✅

Correct Answers

All of the above ✅

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Which statement about custom summary formulas is true?

Below is the answer and explanation for the question in the Salesforce Exams.

Which statement about custom summary formulas is true?

  • Reports can be grouped by a custom summary formula result
  • Custom summary formulas can reference a formula field within a report ✅
  • Custom summary formulas can reference another custom summary formula
  • Custom summary formulas can be used in a report built from a custom report type ✅

Correct Answers

Custom summary formulas can reference a formula field within a report ✅
Custom summary formulas can be used in a report built from a custom report type ✅

The above question is related to the Salesforce Exams. You can find all the updated questions and answers related to the Salesforce Admin Practice Exam on the “Salesforce Exams” page. If you find the update in questions or answers, do comment on this page to let us know. I will update the answers as soon as possible.

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The Data Loader can de-duplicate records during import.

Below is the answer and explanation for the question in the Salesforce Exams.

The Data Loader can de-duplicate records during import.

  • True
  • False ✅

Correct Answers

False ✅

Explanation

Implement a way to de-duplicate Records using the Data Loader other than just the Record ID. There should be a way to specify which Fields are queried when upserting for de-duplication. Currently you need to use the Record ID for upserting. But if you are upserting new Records into Salesforce there are not a Record ID’s, as the Records have yet to be created in Salesforce. Allow for a way to designate specific Fields for de-duplication when using the Data Loader for upserting. This will allow an upsert which is creating Records to designate which Records are already created in Salesforce without needing to have the Record ID as part of the .csv file. Thus elimnating duplicate Records using the Data Loader. The Import Wizard currently doesn’t have the desired functionality of the Data Loader.

The above question is related to the Salesforce Exams. You can find all the updated questions and answers related to the Salesforce Admin Practice Exam on the “Salesforce Exams” page. If you find the update in questions or answers, do comment on this page to let us know. I will update the answers as soon as possible.

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